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Patanjali's Sutras

Sutras I
Sutras II
Sutras III
Sutras IV

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Written by Patanjali   
Sunday, 18 May 2008

 

Patanjali's Yoga Sutras, an ancient Yoga Source-Book

The author: Patanjali
The translator: Charles Johnston, a Dublin University Sanskrit prizeman etc.
The book: A very terse and rich source in maturing yoga.
First English edition 1949. The translation is in the public domain.

IV Significant Illumination:

1 ◊  Psychic and spiritual powers may be inborn, or they may be gained by the use of drugs, or by incantations, or by fervor, or by Meditation.

2 ◊  The transfer of powers from one venture to another comes through the flow of the natural creative forces.

3 ◊  The apparent, immediate cause is not the true cause of the creative nature-powers; but, like the husbandman in his field, it takes obstacles away.

4 ◊  Vestures of consciousness are built up in conformity with the Boston of the feeling of selfhood.

5 ◊  In the different fields of manifestation, the Consciousness, though one, is the elective cause of many states of consciousness.

6 ◊  Among states of consciousness, that which is born of Contemplation is free from the seed of future sorrow.

7 ◊  The works of followers after Union make neither for bright pleasure nor for dark pain The works of others make for pleasure or pain, or a mingling of these.

8 ◊  From the force inherent in works comes the manifestation of those dynamic mind images which are conformable to the ripening out of each of these works.

9 ◊  Works separated by different nature, or place, or time, are brought together by the correspondence between memory and dynamic impression.

10 ◊  The series of dynamic mind-images is beginning-less, because Desire is everlasting.

11 ◊  Since the dynamic mind-images are held together by impulses of desire, by the wish for personal reward, by the substratum of mental habit, by the support of outer things desired; therefore, when these cease, the self reproduction of dynamic mind-images ceases.

12 ◊  The difference between that which is past and that which is not yet come, according to their natures, depends on the difference of phase of their properties.

13 ◊  These properties, whether manifest or latent, are of the nature of the Three Potencies.

14 ◊  The external manifestation of an object takes place when the transformations ore in the same phase.

15 ◊  The paths of material things and of states of consciousness are distinct, as is manifest from the fact that the same object may produce different impressions in different minds.

16 ◊  Nor do material objects defend upon a single mind, for how could they remain objective to others, if that mind ceased to think of them?

17 ◊  An object is perceived, or not perceived, according as the mind is, or is not, tinged with the color of the object.

18 ◊  The movements of the psychic nature are perpetually objects of perception, since the Spiritual Man, who is the lord of them, remains unchanging.

19 ◊  The Mind is not self-luminous, since it can be seen as an object.

20 ◊  Nor could the Mind at the same time know itself and things external to it.

21 ◊  If the Mind be thought of as seen by another more inward Mind, then there would be an endless series of perceiving Minds, and a confusion of memories.

22 ◊  When the psychical nature takes on the form of the spiritual intelligence, by reflecting it, then the Self becomes conscious of its own spiritual intelligence.

23 ◊  The psychic nature, taking on the color of the Seer and of things seen, leads to the perception of all objects.

24 ◊  The psychic nature, which has been printed with mind-images of innumerable material things, exists now for the Spiritual Man, building for him.

25 ◊  For him who discerns between the Mind and the Spiritual Man, there comes perfect fruition of the longing after the real being of the Self.

26 ◊  Thereafter, the whole personal being bends toward illumination, toward Eternal Life.

27 ◊  In the internals of the battle, other thoughts will arise, through the impressions of the dynamic mind-images.

28 ◊  These are to be overcome as it was taught that hindrances should be overcome.

29 ◊  He who, after he has attained, is wholly free from self, reaches the essence of all that can be known, gathered together like a cloud. This is the true spiritual consciousness.

30 ◊  Thereon comes surcease from sorrow and the burden of toil.

31 ◊  When all veils are rent, all stains washed away, his knowledge becomes infinite; little remains for him to know.

32 ◊  Thereafter comes the completion of the series of transformations of the three nature potencies, since their purpose is attained.

33 ◊  The series of transformations is divided into moments. When the series is completed, time gives place to duration.

34 ◊  Pure spiritual life is, therefore, the inverse resolution of the potencies of Nature, which have emptied themselves of their value for the Spiritual man; or it is the return of the power of pure Consciousness to its essential form.

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